The following items provide a general framework that you can use in your writing. You can optimize these methods based on your specific assignments.
۱.Introduction
The introduction is written to capture the reader’s attention and draw them into the content of the book. This section should begin with a general perspective or question. Sometimes, this part is referred to as stating the thesis or posing the thesis question. Next, provide a brief explanation of the main focus of the book’s body topics. Quickly set the scene, offer appropriate background information, and then lead into a transition sentence that engages the reader to continue with the main text.
۲.Body of the Paper (Argumentation)
The body of a written text is where you explain or defend the thesis presented in the introduction. The main text should support your purpose in presenting the thesis with evidence or potential counterarguments. A well-constructed body demonstrates both sides of an issue. As you present your points, it is best to place your strongest arguments toward the end. When discussing controversial viewpoints, aim to present your most compelling reasoning. The main body of the paper consists of three parts: 1.Details: Elaborate by providing descriptions and adding relevant and impactful information. 2. Imagery: Create a verbal picture that helps clarify your point. Texts with effective imagery are easier to understand than plain expository writing. 3. Arguments: Present the rationale and logic supporting the viewpoint mentioned in the introduction. Explain the inferential significance and conceptual importance of the ideas to the reader. When moving from one subordinate point or argument to another, use transitional words and phrases that help the reader follow your line of thought easily. The following are some logical connecting words you can use:
- Exceptions: but, however, nevertheless, nonetheless, etc.
- Imagery: for example, in this case, etc.
- Conclusion: therefore, thus, for this reason, as a result, etc.
- Comparison: similarly, on the other hand, etc.
- Conditions: meanwhile, still, etc.
- Addition: moreover, furthermore, etc.
۳. Conclusion
Present your final appeal to the reader with a complete statement that can artistically and powerfully convey the outcome of your arguments. Usually, a single concise and precise paragraph is sufficient. The purpose of the conclusion is to leave the reader with the core idea or insight that encapsulates the essence of the body of the text, while also motivating them to reflect more deeply on the material.
